Your four-group hypothesis holds up in the records. Each one runs on a different currency: Bethel has people and civic gifts, McConnell has land and grants, the Emmerson family's Sierra Pacific has timber, jobs and establishment donations, and the Redding Rancheria has sovereign land and the most active campaign checkbook. From 2020 to 2024, outside money from Reverge Anselmo knocked the county board sideways. In June 2026 voters swung back toward candidates backed by Sierra Pacific and local contractors.
Judgment The bloc labels are a lens on documented ties, not proof of coordination. Being a member of a church or getting a donation doesn't show how anyone votes.
Power network
Click any circle to see who it is, how it's connected and the sources. Drag to rearrange.
Bethel business ring
Hub → Ring → Reach: the church, the businesses around it, and where they touch governmentInner ring: owned or run by Bethel. Middle: named in reporting or self-described as Bethel-tied. Outer: crowd-sourced list only, hidden by default. A red outline means the business or its people show up in county campaign filings. Hover any dot.
Measured links have a public number. Not measured links are plausible channels nobody has quantified yet.
Shasta County e-filings matched by employer, business name and known Bethel figures, 2021–2026. Each check is counted once. Purple bars backed a challenger to, or opponent of, the 2023–24 hard-right board bloc.
| Business | Tier | Sector | What's documented | Src |
|---|
The crowd-sourced list also names six individual practitioners (doctors and midwives), who are left out here. The city-owned Redding Convention Center is left out too. Being on the list doesn't mean the owner attends Bethel, or that the business coordinates with anyone.
| Donor | Tier | Recipient | Amount | Year | Src |
|---|
Grant web
Nonprofits that take grant money from two or more of the power centers, or that sit on the network's political seamsFilled dot: disclosed grant, sized by amount (log scale). Hollow dot: listed as a recipient, amount not published. Red ring: the nonprofit gave money to the Measure A campaign. "Groups" counts Bethel, McConnell, the Rancheria, Sierra Pacific and government as five separate funders. Click a row for details.
Land & assets
Log scale: each gridline is 10× the lastBethel's figure is the Collyer campus site only; its other parcels aren't publicly totaled. Sierra Pacific's figure covers all of CA/OR/WA. Anselmo sold his land in 2014. Redding's total area (~40,000 acres) is implied by McConnell holding 4,000+ acres, ~10% of the city.
These are mixed measures (assets, revenue, economic output, project cost), so compare sizes, not like-for-like. Sierra Pacific is private and reports no revenue; the Emmersons are billionaires.
Political money
The county portal lists each contribution on several report forms; this chart counts each one once. Band widths use a square-root scale so small checks stay visible; hover for exact amounts. It covers electronic filings only. Anselmo's $100K to Jones (2020) comes from the LA Times. "Local donors only" hides Anselmo, who outspent everyone else combined.
Money given to police, the sheriff, fire, schools and city venues, outside of campaigns.
- The Rancheria pays everyone with a vote. It gave to both 2022 sheriff candidates, the then-clerk, school and Anderson races, and maximum checks to every supervisor who backed its casino services deal.
- Anselmo was the shock. His filed contributions top $1.2M, and reporting puts his total at $1.6–2M. It funded the Moty recall and the 2022 hard-right majority.
- Sierra Pacific backs stability. Its 2026 checks went to Resner and the professional registrar, and both won.
- Bethel moves people, not PAC money. The church can't donate, so its political weight shows up as members in office and leaders' personal checks (e.g., Vallotton to Plummer).
- Local families pick sides. The Taylor and Duralia families backed Crye. Langum, Tullis and Rhoades (paving, aggregates, construction) backed Resner.
Who holds office
| Person | Office | Tie | What's documented | Src |
|---|
Housing impact
How each group can move land, rents and buildingTimeline
Sources
Built from public reporting, county campaign e-filings (NetFile), city records and organizations' own materials. Being affiliated with a church or receiving a donation doesn't by itself show wrongdoing or how someone votes.